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International Union for Muslim Scholars : ウィキペディア英語版
International Union of Muslim Scholars
International Union of Muslim Scholars (IUMS) (also International Union for Muslim Scholars; (アラビア語:الاتحاد العالمي لعلماء المسلمين) '), and formerly translated as the International Association of Muslim Scholars, IAMS) is an organization of Muslim scholars headed by Yusuf al-Qaradawi, founded in 2004, and headquartered in Qatar.〔(International Union for Muslim Scholars. (Dublin, Ireland) ) Islamopedia〕
According to Islamopedia, "membership in the Union is open for scholars who graduated from shariah universities and Islamic Studies departments at various universities or have a relevant background."〔
The IUMS distinguishes itself from other Muslim organizations (being "truly different from all that exists") in its aims to be international〔〔(International Union of Muslim Scholars Project ) (official web site)〕
IUMS is not a local or a regional union, neither an Arab nor a national one, neither an eastern, nor a western union; rather, it represents all of the Muslims in the entire Islamic world, as well as all of the Muslim minorities and Islamic groups outside of the Muslim world.〔〔

According to one source, the IUMS was founded to "promote dialogue between Muslim scholars of all stripes and includes prominent Shia figures."〔(Shia-Sunni rift overstated ) International Relations and Security Network| By Dominic Moran | 10 Oct 2008〕
In its "desired characteristics", the IUMS includes being by Muslims for Muslim and about Islam; international; independent of governments(though "not hostile to governments") and sects ("it is only proud of belonging to Islam and its transnational community - Ummah"); interested in scholarly Islamic knowledge, teaching, and education; concerned with the call (Da'wah) to Islam "by tongue, pen, and every contemporary legitimate medium; be it recorded, audio, or visual"; moderation ("the centermost approach of the centermost Ummah"); and vitality.〔
Also according to Islamopedia, IUMS sets as "a goal the representation of Muslims living in countries where non-Muslims constitute the majority, such to enhance bilateral cooperation and promote Islamic scholarship and dissemination."〔〔
==Officials, location, funding==
Scholars who are currently or have been at one time officials include the president:
*Yusuf al-Qaradawi
The Vice Presidency of the Union is shared by:
*Ahmad Al-Raysouni (of Morocco)
*Abdallah Bin Bayyah (resigned)〔http://www.elkhabar.com/ar/nas/354962.html〕
*Ahmed bin Mohammed al-Khalili (Grand Mufti of Oman),
*Abdul Hadi Awang (President of Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party of Malaysia)
The Secretary General is:
*Ali Muhiuddin Al-Qurra Daghi〔() |iumsonline.org| September 22, 2013〕
Other notable figures in the IUMS, include Faisal Malawi, Jamal Badawi, and Essam Al-Bashir. Some of its officials have been linked to the Muslim Brotherhood.〔(US Ambassador To Ireland Presents Obama Book To Irish Muslim Brotherhood Leader )| GlobalMB |10 October 2010〕
According to globalmbreport.org, IUMS was "launched on July 11, 2004 in conjunction with a visit by Youssef Qaradawi to London for a meeting of the European Council for Fatwa and Research."〔(BREAKING NEWS: Qaradawi Associate To Run For Egyptian President ) GlobalMB | June 15, 2011〕
The IUMS was headquartered at the Islamic Cultural Centre of Ireland near Dublin, Ireland, with the offices of the Secretary General in Nasr City, Egypt.〔 It reportedly moved to Qatar sometime before May 2012〔(The International Union for Muslim Scholars ceases to be European? ) dialogueireland.wordpress.com| June 5, 2012 ]〕
In May 2012, a charity dinner in Qatar raised the equivalent of US$6.5 million for the “Renaissance of a Nation” endowment project of the IUMS.〔(Charity dinner raises $ 6.5 million for religious scholars’ union )| By Habib Toumi| Gulf News| May 15, 2012〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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